The seemingly inevitable demise of the KS testes has not been elucidated, and research within this area will be exciting in the years to come. We need to develop a more thorough understanding of the fundamental genetics and genomics of the syndrome to fully address the endocrine, neurocognitive, and cardiovascular disturbances.
Conversely, when comparing KS males with the male background population, delayed ejaculation was experienced significantly more often in men with KS No universal agreement exists in the scientific community on the exact definition of KS, but in addition to possessing one or more extra X chromosomes, KS males typically exhibit phenotypical traits that include hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, testosterone deficiency, and infertility 2.
How are DNA changes found? Updated by: Anna C. However, the research to date does not support this hypothesis 3044727380— In a retrospective study, Samango-Sprouse et al. Through the past decade, a few studies focusing on the impact of living with KS have emerged. Both KS and 46,XY participants adapted their response times to the stimuli to an equal extent and displayed the same type of brain activation differences for frequent and infrequent stimuli i.
A substantial part of the increased mortality seen in KS is based on higher prevalence of cardio- and cerebrovascular disease CVD. Figure shows unthresholded t maps for display purposes. We advocate for the introduction of population-based, neonatal screening, although the cost-benefit ratio of such an initiative has yet to be evaluated.
Syndrome characterized by gynecomastia, aspermatogenesis without a-leydigism, and increased excretion of follicle-stimulating hormone.
We, on the other hand, have, in an ongoing study, found no evidence for increased platelet aggregation in a group of untreated men with KS Socioeconomic trajectories affect mortality in Klinefelter syndrome. Bone mineral density in Klinefelter syndrome is reduced and primarily determined by muscle strength and resorptive markers, but not directly by testosterone.
The precise impacts of these changes, and other genomic mechanisms, remain to be elucidated. The prevalence and diagnosis rates of Klinefelter syndrome: an Australian comparison. Does ideal gas law apply to liquids?